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Malta Stamp Duty Calculator 2026

Work out the stamp duty (duty on documents and transfers) you will pay when buying immovable property in Malta in 2026. Standard duty is 5% on the dutiable value, but first-time buyers, owner-occupiers replacing their home, second-time buyers and buyers of Urban Conservation Area or old property all qualify for valuable reliefs. Pick your situation and see the duty, the saving and the effective rate instantly.

Your Malta stamp duty

  • Stamp duty payable€17,500.00
  • Dutiable value€350,000.00
  • Effective duty rate5.00%
  • Duty at standard 5%€17,500.00
  • Relief appliedStandard rate (5%) on the full value — no relief

How it's calculated

Stamp duty in Malta — properly the duty on documents and transfers under the Duty on Documents and Transfers Act (Cap. 364) — is paid by the buyer on the dutiable value of immovable property. The dutiable value is the higher of the agreed price or the open-market value, so this calculator treats the figure you enter as the dutiable value; if the market value is higher, enter that instead. The standard rate is 5%. In practice the buyer pays 1% provisionally on the promise of sale (konvenju) and the remaining 4% on the final deed, but the total duty is the same. Malta then layers several reliefs on top, and you may claim only one. First-time buyers acquiring their sole residence pay 0% on the first €200,000 and 5% above it — made permanent in Budget 2026. Owner-occupiers who are not first-time buyers but are acquiring their sole/ordinary residence pay a reduced 3.5% on the first €200,000 and 5% on the excess. Second-time buyers replacing their residence pay the full 5% on the deed but have the duty on the first €86,000 refunded (maximum €4,300). Buyers of Urban Conservation Area, scheduled, vacant or old property pay 0% on the first €750,000 and 3.5% on the balance, for transfers by 31 December 2026.

Formula
Dutiable value = max(agreed price, open-market value)

Standard duty       = 5% × dutiable value
First-time buyer    = 0% × min(value, 200,000) + 5% × excess
Own residence (3.5%)= 3.5% × min(value, 200,000) + 5% × excess
Second-time buyer   = 5% × value − min(value, 86,000) × 5%   (refund, max €4,300)
UCA / old property  = 0% × min(value, 750,000) + 3.5% × excess

Worked example

Take the calculator's default inputs — a property price of €350,000 (treated as the dutiable value) with no relief claimed, so the standard 5% rate applies:

Dutiable valuehigher of agreed price or market value €350,000.00
Standard duty rate 5%
Stamp duty payable (standard)5% × €350,000 €17,500.00
First-time buyer alternative0% × €200,000 + 5% × €150,000 — saves €10,000.00 €7,500.00
Own residence (3.5%) alternative3.5% × €200,000 + 5% × €150,000 — saves €3,000.00 €14,500.00
Second-time buyer alternative€17,500 less €4,300 refund on first €86,000 €13,200.00
UCA / old property alternative0% — value is below the €750,000 band €0.00

With no relief, the duty on a €350,000 purchase is €17,500.00 at the standard 5% — an effective rate of exactly 5%. The reliefs change the picture dramatically: a first-time buyer pays just €7,500.00 (an effective 2.14%), an owner-occupier on the 3.5% track pays €14,500.00, a second-time buyer nets €13,200.00 after the €4,300 refund, and a buyer of Urban Conservation Area or old property pays nothing at all because the price sits under the €750,000 zero-rate band. Because you can claim only one relief, the calculator shows the saving for the track you select against the standard 5% duty.

When your result may differ

Your actual duty can differ from this estimate for several reasons. First, duty is charged on the higher of price or market value — if the Commissioner for Tax and Customs (CFR) considers the declared price below market, the dutiable value (and the duty) rises. Second, the reliefs carry conditions and deadlines: the first-time buyer scheme requires you never to have owned residential property in Malta or Gozo; the second-time buyer refund requires you to replace your sole residence within 12 months and applies to acquisitions by 31 December 2026 (the band is €93,000, not €86,000, for persons with disability); and the UCA / old-property 0% band runs to transfers by 31 December 2026. Third, the 1% promise-of-sale instalment is paid earlier than the 4% deed balance, so your cash-flow timing differs even though the total is unchanged. Finally, the expired Gozo 2% rate and any future Budget 2027 changes are not reflected here, and the calculator covers ordinary purchases only — donations, transfers between spouses, company share transfers and inheritances (causa mortis) follow separate rules under Cap. 364. Always confirm the rate and your eligibility with the CFR or your notary before signing.

Rates and thresholds

Duty on documents and transfers on immovable property in Malta, applicable in 2026.

Buyer / reliefRate on first bandRate above bandNotes
Standard5%5%Applies when no relief is claimed
First-time buyer (sole residence)0% on first €200,0005%Permanent from Budget 2026; never previously owned residential property
Own / sole residence (not first-time)3.5% on first €200,0005%Owner-occupier acquiring ordinary residence
Second-time buyer (replacing residence)5%, refund on first €86,0005%Max refund €4,300 (€93,000 band for persons with disability); to 31 Dec 2026
UCA / scheduled / vacant / old property0% on first €750,0003.5%Transfers by 31 Dec 2026; notice by 31 Jan 2027
Promise of sale (konvenju)1% provisionalBalance of duty paid on the final deed

Sources & legal basis

Source What it covers Last checked
Commissioner for Tax and Customs (CFR / MTCA) — General information on duty Standard 5% rate, dutiable value, promise-of-sale instalment and property duty reliefs
Duty on Documents and Transfers Act (Cap. 364) — Laws of Malta Statutory basis for duty on documents and transfers, including the rates and relief schemes
Commissioner for Tax and Customs (CFR) — Property taxes First-time and second-time buyer schemes, owner-occupier and Urban Conservation Area reliefs

Update log

  • — Reviewed 2026 property duty rates and reliefs; confirmed the first-time buyer scheme made permanent in Budget 2026.
  • — Added worked example, rates and thresholds table, and official source table; expanded the explanation of how the dutiable value, reliefs and the promise-of-sale instalment work.

Frequently asked questions

How much is stamp duty when buying property in Malta?

The standard rate of duty on documents and transfers is 5% of the dutiable value — the higher of the agreed price or the market value. On a €350,000 property with no relief that is €17,500.00. Reliefs for first-time buyers, owner-occupiers, second-time buyers and Urban Conservation Area property can reduce this substantially, which is why this calculator lets you pick your situation.

What is the first-time buyer stamp duty exemption in 2026?

A first-time buyer acquiring their sole residence pays 0% duty on the first €200,000 of value and 5% on anything above it. This first-home scheme was made permanent in Budget 2026 (effective from 28 October 2025), so it is no longer renewed year by year. On a €350,000 property a first-time buyer pays 5% × €150,000 = €7,500.00, saving €10,000.00 compared with the standard 5%. You must never have previously owned residential immovable property in Malta or Gozo.

What is the 3.5% reduced rate and who qualifies?

An owner-occupier acquiring a dwelling as their sole or ordinary residence — but who is NOT a first-time buyer — pays a reduced 3.5% on the first €200,000 of value and 5% on the excess. On €350,000 that is 3.5% × €200,000 + 5% × €150,000 = €14,500.00, a €3,000.00 saving versus standard. Note: Budget 2026's widening of the 3.5% rate to the first €400,000 applies only to inherited (causa mortis) dwellings, not to purchases.

How does the second-time buyer refund work?

If you replace your sole residence within 12 months of vacating the first, you pay the full 5% duty on the deed but the Commissioner refunds the duty on the first €86,000 of value — a maximum refund of €4,300. On a €350,000 purchase you pay €17,500 then receive €4,300.00 back, so the net duty is €13,200.00. This relief applies to acquisitions by 31 December 2026 (the band is €93,000 for persons with disability).

What is the Urban Conservation Area (UCA) stamp duty relief?

Buyers of property in an Urban Conservation Area, scheduled property, or property vacant for 7+ years or built 20+ years ago pay 0% duty on the first €750,000 of value and 3.5% on the balance, for transfers by 31 December 2026 (notice by 31 January 2027). Because most homes fall below €750,000, the duty is often €0 — for example a €350,000 UCA property attracts €0.00 in duty.

Is the Gozo 2% reduced stamp duty rate still available?

No. The reduced 2% rate for property in Gozo applied only to acquisitions made up to 31 December 2023 and is no longer available for 2026 purchases, so this calculator does not include it. Also note that several other reliefs (second-time buyer and UCA) are extended only to 31 December 2026 and may change after Budget 2027 — always confirm current rates with the CFR / MTCA.

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